Vinay Goyal - pre-operative heart 1 - Patent foramen ovale 2 - Nearly atretic (or small) pulmonary valve 3 - Right ventricular hypertrophy 4 - Blalock-Taussig shunts 5 - Ventricular septal defect (with overriding aorta) 6 - Right ventricular outflow tract obstruction (Subvalvular muscular obstruction) |
Vinay Goyal - post-operative heart 1 - Takedown of Blalock-Taussig shunts 2 - Suture closure of patent foramen ovale 3 - Pulmonary valvectomy and transannular right ventricular outflow tract patch, with resection of right ventricular muscle bands. 4 - Patch closure of ventricular septal defect 5 - Patch site leaks |